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The Reproductive Exploitation of Youth:

Reproductive Predators and Their Lures


What is a reproductive predator?
Just like predators such as wolves and lions hunt for prey in the wild, reproductive predators hunt for vulnerable young expectant mothers so they can take her child through fraud and coercion. They can be adoption agencies or lawyers who may stand to make up to $50,000 per baby from a "completed adoption," or "predatory adopters" looking for vulnerable young mothers to befriend in the same way that a sexual predator might first befriend their victim before using them. You'll see their smiling faces on websites such as Adopting.com, Birthparents.org and Dearbirthmother.com. Their "Dear Birthmother" letters are designed to entice you to trust them, to believe that they are perfect couple who can provide your baby with everything that you cannot. They might be your doctor's receptionist, your sister-in-law, your highschool counsellor, or the nice neighbours next door. They want your baby.

But think about it: If a married woman were pregnant, would anyone ask her if she had considered adoption for her baby? Would infertile couples and their lawyers invite her to dinner to "discuss the possibilities"? Would anyone call it a "crisis"? NO! Would anyone use these techniques to plant doubt in her mind as to whether or not she'd be a good mother? NO!!! This is because she is not considered to be vulnerable prey - she has a husband to "protect her" through his legally-recognized fatherhood. Don't you deserve to be able to raise and love your baby as much as any other pregnant mother, whether or not you are married?

Reproductive predators may be adopters who have often postponed childbearing in pursuit of careers (a woman's fertility naturally begins declining with age), or may be infertile because of STD's. They want a baby (they've already bought everything else in life they've wanted) and they feel that they have the right to YOURS.


THESE ARE SOME OF THE LURES THAT REPRODUCTIVE PREDATORS USE:

1. THE OPEN ADOPTION LURE: Adoption agency or adopters promise the young mother that she will be able to see her baby "as often as she wants to" after the adoption takes place. She thinks that she won't miss her baby at all. After she signs the papers, the adopters "change their minds" and there is nothing she can do about it: her baby is now legally "as if born to" the adopters, and she is a complete stranger to her infant. See "The Open Lies of Open Adoption"

2. THE ASSISTANCE LURE: Adoption agency and adopters may exploit the ignorance of pregnant women who don't know how to access the social support and resources that are available to them. During your pregnancy, adoption agencies or adopters may pay for your medical or living expenses, thus intentionally instilling in you a sense of obligation, making you feel that you owe them your baby in return.

3. THE GIFT-OR-BRIBERY LURE: Adoption agency or adopters shower gifts on the mother or promises financial security or bonuses for her child: Examples are promising to put generous amounts of money into a scholarship plan for the baby for a college education, promising things that the mother doubts she can provide for her child given her current situation.

4. THE LOVE AND AFFECTION LURE: The reproductive predator develops a relationship with the pregnant mother, especially if she lacks emotional support from her own parents. Adoption agencies such as Gladney try to separate her from her family and any doubts they might express about adoption by encouraging her to live at a "campus" for unwed mothers. One adoption agency in New York boasts of its low rate of mothers changing their minds after the birth - they boast that this is due to their counsellors forming close friendships with expectant mothers. An expectant mother might 'fall in love with' the couple, not realizing that her relationship with them will only last until the final papers are signed.

5. THE EGO-AND-APPROVAL LURE (also known as "The Princess Lure"): "Birthmothers are special people." "You can be assured you are doing what's best for your baby." "You are a special mother to think of the needs of your baby before your own." All of these are used by adoption agencies to entice the mother with low self-esteem and low self-approval to surrender her child. Reproductive predators will treat you like royalty while you are pregnant, making you feel wonderful to be doing what you are doing. Once your parental rights are terminated, you'll be lucky if you ever hear from them again. They want your baby and will do whatever they can do get it. Some agencies offer counselling as an afterthought, but it's seldom effective as agencies as policy do not acknowledge the existance of long-term emotional consequences to the mother.

6. THE JOB-AND-SCHOLARSHIP LURE: Agencies promise you job training and scholarships if you surrender your baby. They often use a misinterpretion of a study by Bachrach as "evidence" of this (See "Bachrach's Study: How Pro-Adoption Organizations Twist the Facts"). They'll tell her that mothers who surrender their babies are more financially successful than those who don't. What they don't tell you is that not only do these mothers suffer incredible emotional and psychological distress for many years if not their entire lives, but that all financial differences disappear with time. Raising a child is a temporary financial setback - NOT a permanent one.

7. THE "SUCCESS" LURE: Reproductive predators who want your baby will encourage you to make "an adoption plan." They will speak in terms of surrender being a "positive, satisfying conclusion to your pregnancy." You'll hear the term "failed adoption" when someone decides to keep her baby. If you 'choose adoption' during your pregnancy, and then have second thoughts after your child is born and you are directly experiencing motherhood as reality and not just a theoretical concept, adopters and adoption agencies will try to make you feel like you've failed.

8. THE FEAR-OF-DISAPPOINTMENT LURE: Reproductive predators use tactics to make a mother feel she "owes" them the baby and that they'd be gravely disappointed in her if she does not surrender. They may spend money to fly-in from another state to attend the birth of her baby, or renovate their house to build a nursery, drive her to doctor's appointments, or be present for the labor and birth. Or the adopters's friends may hold a "baby shower" for them. As they get excited about the arrival of "their baby," a young woman may fear hurting them by changing her mind.

  • Besides lures, reproductive predators take advantage of the fact that, to a pregnancy mother, her baby is still a "theoretical concept" and she has not yet experienced the psychological, physiological, and emotional changes that labour, birth and post-partum will inevitably make to her, "programming" her for motherhood. She will fall in love with her baby and feel an incredible need to bond with her infant. If they can force her to emotionally commit to adoption while still pregnant, they can convince her that these feelings are unimportant and "an aberation" that she will "get over." OTHER NATIONS RECOGNIZE THIS AS EXPLOITATION - see how Australia differs in protecting the new mother!

  • Reproductive predators may also work to convince the young mother that she cannot trust her own parents. Melanie, who surrendered her baby two years ago, describes:

  • " I felt very strongly for the adoption. I protested my parent's involvement to a great degree. But I was used, manipulated and brainwashed against them. I was told that my parents were manipulating me. The womens rights activist in me was stroked when they let me know that I needed to stand up for my rights and not let my parents walk all over me. They made me feel powerful and ready to conquer the world.
    " I would make this adoption plan and become a strong, successful birthmother role model. *puke* They convinced me to leave my "emotionally abusive" home. My parents and I were close before this. I trusted them, and my dad was my hero. They took all of that away by making me feel my parents were trying to control me and were being abusive. They lied by manipulating me. They shouldn't have that right."
  • Claudia, who surrendered her son 17 years ago, describes being manipulated by the adoption agency:
  • " They have a plan and we fall into them. They prey upon weakness so subltle we do not know they are there, while making us feel like we are these amazing strong creatures above the laws of nature willing to endure the unthinkable for our sacrifice. We are made into angels of birth...then they strip us of our children and our wings and we are left to plummet to the earth. Walking wounded crying WTF!"

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Books that teach reproductive predators how to prey upon young pregnant mothers:

"Beating the Adoption Odds" by Cynthia D. Martin, Dru Martin Groves. From a satisfied customer's review at www.parent-to-be.com: "Wow, if you want a baby by hook or by crook, read this book! The authors shrink from nothing, including suggesting looking on the black market and in high unemployment areas and sending out ten thousand cards with your phone number and the message that you will help someone who could help you find a baby. You get drilled on how to approach social workers and lawyers to the point of lying by omission. This book is seductive in that it is written in a sure-handed style and provides a great deal of useful information."

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Websites that teach reproductive predators how to locate young pregnant mothers:

Advice to reproductive predators from Adopting. org : "One person we know spent an afternoon on the phone, talking to college and university student health centers near her. Through this phoning, she heard about a possible birthmother contact, which she and her husband are pursuing. Other phone calls can be made to local high school counselors, hospital social workers, or social workers and/or family counselors, crisis counselors or psychologists. Other ideas for outreach might include a visit to a local clinic or health center, or planned parenthood center."

Advice to reproductive predators from Secrets.adoption .com "Send your profile information to those who work with pregnant women. Mail your photos, profile information, and "Birth Mother" letter to crisis pregnancy clinics, county health clinics, local obstetricians and gynecologists with a letter asking that they refer birth mothers to you. Give your adoption "business" card to everyone. Distribute several of adoption networking cards (like business cards, but expressing that you want to adopt) to each of your friends, relatives, church members and coworkers, and tell them that you are hoping to adopt a baby. Ask them to refer any birthmother they may know to you. You’ll be surprised at how willing people are to help."


About Keeping Your Baby:
Resources to Help You Keep Your Baby

! Support Groups for Expectant and New Mothers: Parenting Insights and MostLovingOption!
Confronting the Myths of Single Parenting
Alternatives to Adoption
A Special Message for Grandparents

About Adoption:
The "Adoption Option"
Adoption Myths and Facts
Reproductive Exploitation
Lures that Reproductive Predators Use
“Things I Wish I Had Known When I Was Considering Adoption” (pdf file)
The OPEN LIES of “OPEN ADOPTION”
Wisdom From a Reunited Natural Mother
The Adoption Industry
Effects of Adoption on the the Mother
Psychological Disability In Exiled Natural Mothers

Why Your Baby Needs YOU and NOT a "Substitute Mother":
The Decision That Changed My Life: Keeping My Baby
Bonding Before Birth

"What Baby-Brokers Don't Tell You about Adoptees" by Anne Patterson
"birth-" Mothers Exploited By Adoption (www.exiledmothers.com)
"My adoption story" by Brandy L.

Looking for Support, Information, Resources for Keeping Your Baby? Mentors? Other young mothers? Check out our two support groups:
Most Loving Option

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