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The Adoption Industry: The Motive is Money

BIG BUSINESS: $1.4 Billion | Adoption Affects Millions

Adoption Today: 1 White Newborn can sell for $60,000 US from a reputable adoption agency. This price is called a "fee for service." - information courtesy of AMFOR

Adoption is North Amerca's largest unregulated industry. Money changes hands in exchange for a baby. Most of the time this money goes into businesses known as "adoption agencies," but can also go to facilitators, lawfirms, or other entities whose financial bottom line depends on providing a steady flow of newborns to an eager market. Like any other industry, adoption is fueled by consumer demand. In this case, the demand of people hoping to adopt a newborn infant, who are often willing to pay from $25,000 to $50,000 or more for that child. What has been called an "epidemic of infertility," due in part to an "age-related infertility" when a woman's fertility begins to decrease due to age, has led to this demand for newborns.

A MUST Read: Infant Adoption is Big Business in America
by Darlene Gerow

BIG BUSINESS:  Adoption Services Valued At $1.4 Billion

Report by Nancy Ashe Copyright © 2001 About.com, Inc.

"An industry analysis of Fertility Clinics and Adoption Services by Marketdata Enterprises of Tampa, FL, has placed a $1.4 billion value on adoption services in the US, with a projected annual growth rate of 11.5% to 2004. According to a report from PR Newswire, this is the only analysis of this business sector ever undertaken.

Some details:

  • In 1999, there were 138,000 US adoptions; 
  • There are 4,500 adoption services providers in the US, which include 2,000 public agencies, 2,000 private agencies, and 500 adoption attorneys; 
  • The number of attorneys involved in adoption has doubled over the past 10 years; 
  • Gross income for small agencies can come to $400,000 per year, and $10+ million for large agencies. 
  • Much of the present and future growth is attributable to the rise in international adoptions. 
Marketdata's analysis places adoption costs between $15,000 - $30,000, and describes adoption as 'complex, and stories of unscrupulous operators abound in this loosely regulated field.' "

From "About.Com:  About Adoption". Reprinted with Permission of Author

 

Adoption Affects Millions

There are approximately 6 million adoptees in the United States. We can extrapolate that there are usually 4 sets of parents involved in each adoption (two natural parents and two dopters). This increases the number to 24 million people involved in Adoption. Add siblings, stepparents, facilitators, grandparents, aunts, uncles, and it is not illogical to conclude that there are over 100 million people in the United States involved in Adoption.

There are costs involved in the original adoption - usually fees paid by adopters to a "third party" who acts as a broker. Examples of some fees are:

    • Religious Agencies: A few hundred dollars to $10,000.00 or more 
    • Non-denominational Private Agencies: $10,000 to $20,000 
    • Independent [Private] Adoption: A few thousand dollars to $50,000 but may be higher if there are high medical bills.
    • Public Agencies: None to minimal. But there may be attorney fees of several thousand dollars to finalize the adoption.
    • International Adoption: $5,000 -$20,000 to the agency plus transportation and lodging fees.

This is why there are entrepreneurs who make their livelihood convincing young parents to relinquish their babies - it is a profitable business. These "baby brokers" include: adoption lawyers, church-run maternity homes, "facilitators," government social workers, and commercial or"non-profit" agencies.

"Adoption was created to provide homes for orphans. These by definition are children without parents. Car crashes, war, natural disasters.  It was never created to provide children to 'poor infertile couples'. When did the wires get crossed? I guess when someone started making money. Children are not a commodity!!!! Get a puppy."  - an adoptee

 "Follow the money"  - Deep Throat

 



Copyright © 2001 First Mothers Action